全文获取类型
收费全文 | 240篇 |
免费 | 30篇 |
国内免费 | 86篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 17篇 |
废物处理 | 25篇 |
环保管理 | 22篇 |
综合类 | 140篇 |
基础理论 | 45篇 |
污染及防治 | 71篇 |
评价与监测 | 12篇 |
社会与环境 | 13篇 |
灾害及防治 | 11篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 4篇 |
2022年 | 12篇 |
2021年 | 13篇 |
2020年 | 15篇 |
2019年 | 12篇 |
2018年 | 9篇 |
2017年 | 13篇 |
2016年 | 18篇 |
2015年 | 17篇 |
2014年 | 33篇 |
2013年 | 28篇 |
2012年 | 26篇 |
2011年 | 24篇 |
2010年 | 26篇 |
2009年 | 19篇 |
2008年 | 12篇 |
2007年 | 10篇 |
2006年 | 7篇 |
2005年 | 3篇 |
2004年 | 6篇 |
2003年 | 5篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有356条查询结果,搜索用时 687 毫秒
81.
82.
Nitrous oxide emissions from an intensively managed greenhouse vegetable cropping system in Northern China 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
Feifei He Rongfeng Jiang Fusuo Zhang 《Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)》2009,157(5):1666-1672
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from a typical greenhouse vegetable system in Northern China were measured from February 2004 to January 2006 using a close chamber method. Four nitrogen management levels (NN, MN, CN, and SN) were used. N2O emissions occurred intermittently in the growing season, strongly correlating with N fertilization and irrigation. No peak emissions were observed after fertilization in the late Autumn season due to low soil temperature. 57-94% of the seasonal N2O emissions came from the initial growth stage, corresponding to the rewetting process in the soil. The annual N2O emissions ranged from 2.6 to 8.8 kg N ha−1 yr−1, accounting for 0.27-0.30% of the annual nitrogen input. Compared with conventional N management, site-specific N management reduced N fertilization rate by 69% in 2004 and by 76% in 2005, and consequently reduced N2O emissions by 51% in 2004 and 27% in 2005, respectively. 相似文献
83.
84.
Yongyang Fu Feifei Li Ting Xu Sanjuan Cai Weiyue Chu Han Qiu Sha Sha Guangyu Cheng Qinsong Xu 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2014,21(4):2935-2942
Bioaccumulation, subcellular distribution, and acute toxicity of yttrium (Y) were evaluated in Nymphoides peltata. The effects of Y concentrations of 1–5 mg L?1 applied for 4 days were assessed by measuring changes in photosynthetic pigments, nutrient contents, enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants, and ultrastructure. The accumulation of Y in subcellular fractions decreased in the order of cell wall > organelle > soluble fraction. Much more Y was located in cellulose and pectin than in other biomacromolecules. The content of some mineral elements (Mg, Ca, Fe, Mn, and Mo) increased in N. peltata, but there was an opposite effect for P and K. Meanwhile, ascorbate, and catalase activity decreased significantly for all Y concentrations. In contrast, peroxidase activity was induced, while initial rises in superoxide dismutase activity and glutathione content were followed by subsequent declines. Morphological symptoms of senescence, such as chlorosis and damage to chloroplasts and mitochondria, were observed even at the lowest Y concentration. Pigment content decreased as the Y concentration rose and the calculated EC50 and MPC of Y for N. peltata were 2 and 0.2 mg L?1 after 4 days of exposure, respectively. The results showed that exogenous Y was highly available in water and that its high concentration in water bodies might produce harmful effects on aquatic organisms. N. peltata is proposed as a biomonitor for the assessment of metal pollution in aquatic ecosystems. 相似文献
85.
硝化细菌对碘普罗胺的降解及作用机制 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
将富含硝化细菌的驯化污泥投放于培养基中,以碘普罗胺(IOPr)为处理对象,研究硝化细菌对IOPr的降解促进作用情况。结果表明,富集培养的硝化细菌能有效地促进IOPr的降解,最佳反应条件为:温度30℃,pH 8.0~8.5,初始投加浓度为10 mg/L,同时在硝化细菌存在条件下,IOPr的5 d降解率可达84.1%。IOPr的生物降解属于共代谢机制,向培养基中加入葡萄糖、可溶性淀粉和麦芽糖,可以显著提高IOPr的降解去除率;在投加500 mg/L葡萄糖作为外加碳源时,硝化细菌对IOPr的3 d降解率可达60.3%。 相似文献
86.
Selective redox degradation of chlorinated aliphatic compounds by Fenton reaction in pyrite suspension 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Selective redox degradation of chlorinated aliphatics by Fenton reaction in pyrite suspension was investigated in a closed system. Carbon tetrachloride (CT) was used as a representative target of perchlorinated alkanes and trichloroethylene (TCE) was used as one of highly chlorinated alkenes. Degradation of CT in Fenton reaction was significantly enhanced by pyrite used as an iron source instead of soluble Fe. Pyrite Fenton showed 93% of CT removal in 140 min, while Fenton reaction with soluble Fe(II) showed 52% and that with Fe(III) 15%. Addition of 2-propanol to the pyrite Fenton system significantly inhibited degradation of TCE (99% to 44% of TCE removal), while degradation of CT was slightly improved by the 2-propanol addition (80-91% of CT removal). The result suggests that, unlike oxidative degradation of TCE by hydroxyl radical in pyrite Fenton system, an oxidation by the hydroxyl radical is not a main degradation mechanism for the degradation of CT in pyrite Fenton system but a reductive dechlorination by superoxide can rather be the one for the CT degradation. The degradation kinetics of CT in the pyrite Fenton system was decelerated (0.13-0.03 min−1), as initial suspension pH decreased from 3 to 2. The formation of superoxide during the CT degradation in the pyrite Fenton system was observed by electron spin resonance spectroscopy. The formation at initial pH 3 was greater than that at initial pH 2, which supported that superoxide was a main reductant for degradation of CT in the pyrite Fenton system. 相似文献
87.
88.
采用一步水热法与两步水热法制备了GQDs/Bi2WO6(GQDs为石墨烯量子点)复合材料,利用氙灯为光源,考察了暗反应与光反应条件下GQDs/Bi2WO6对目标污染物环丙沙星的吸附性能与光催化性能,并对所制备的部分材料进行了表征。实验结果表明,相比于纯Bi2WO6,一步法制备的0.20GQDs/Bi2WO6(柠檬酸CA与 Bi2WO6物质的量比为0.2)和两步法制备的2%GQDs/Bi2WO6(GQDs与Bi2WO6的质量比为2%)有着相对更好的吸附性能与光催化性能。其中,0.20GQDs/Bi2WO6光催化效果最好。暗反应30 min后,环丙沙星吸附去除率为50.4%。光反应60 min后,环丙沙星的光催化去除率为42.6个百分点,总去除率达93.0%。表征结果显示,0.20GQDs/Bi2WO6的比表面积最大,且光生空穴和电子复合概率也相对较低。 相似文献
89.
Busman Nur Azima Maie Nagamitsu Ishak Che Fauziah Sulaiman Muhammad Firdaus Melling Lulie 《Environment, Development and Sustainability》2021,23(8):11646-11659
Environment, Development and Sustainability - Tropical peatland stores a large amount of carbon (C) and is an important C sink. In Malaysia, about 25% of the peatland area has been converted to oil... 相似文献
90.
Zaidi Che Cob Aziz Arshad Japar Sidik Bujang Mazlan Abd. Ghaffar 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2011,178(1-4):393-400
Strombus canarium Linnaeus, 1758 is an important gastropod species within the study area and was traditionally collected for food by the locals. The objective of the present study is to assess the incidence of imposex and its severity in this species. Adult conchs were sampled during their main reproductive period, from October 2005 to January 2006, at Sungai Pulai estuary, Johor Straits, Malaysia. A total of 32.81% of adult females showed imposex characteristics, with varying degrees of severity though. The relative penis size (RPS) index ranged from 1.74 to 33.29 (mean = 13.40 ± 2.27, n?=?21), while the relative penis length (RPL) index ranged from 6.28 to 55.19 (mean = 25.83 ± 3.33, n?=?21). The use of vas deferens sequence (VDS) index was however cannot be applied as the presence of egg groove obscured any vas deferens development in affected females. Sequence of imposex (male penis) development in female conch, from merely a small stump to an advance male penis homologous was therefore carefully analyzed and described, and an alternative imposex classification scheme was proposed. S. canarium can be a good indicator for monitoring of organotin pollution within the study area. However, more studies are needed in order to further develop and test its validity and application, such as its correlation with levels of pollutant within the tissues and the environment, as well as its application on other Strombus species. 相似文献